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Trabzon

Green mountains, lake villages and the Black Sea

Best time to visit
May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Currency
TRY
Time zone
UTC+3
Country
Türkiye

Photo: Ozbakanelwan, CC BY-SA 4.0

A Black Sea port backed by misty mountains and highland plateaus, popular with Gulf visitors for its cool, green summers.

Largest cities
  • Istanbul
  • Ankara
  • Izmir
  • Bursa
  • Antalya

Quick facts

Figures are rounded recent official estimates.

Country
Türkiye
Capital
Ankara
Province population
820,000
Population of Türkiye
85.7M
Country area
783,562 km²
Official language
Turkish
Currency
Turkish Lira (TRY) · 1 USD ≈ 49.22 TRY
Time zone
UTC+3
Calling code
+90
Drives on the
Right
Elevation
40 m
Plugs
C / F · 230V
Emergency numbers
112
Best time to visit
May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Temperatures through the year

Average daily high and low for each month in °C. Months marked with a drop are often rainy.

Temperatures through the year
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High11°11°13°16°20°25°27°28°25°21°16°13°
Low5°5°6°9°13°18°21°21°18°14°9°7°

Best time to visitOther months

Approximate daily cost

Per adult per day: food, local transport and half a double room, without activities or flights.

  • ConservativeSimple stays, free and low-cost sights first.$46
  • HighComfortable hotels, a balanced mix of sights and trips.$100
  • LuxuryLuxury hotels, more paid experiences and day trips.$240
Plan a trip to Trabzon

Top things to do

  1. ≈ $25

    Day trip: Uzungöl

    A lake village in a forested valley about two hours away, with a lakeside walk and viewpoints above.

    • Full day
    • Uzungöl
    • Good for kids
  2. ≈ $20

    Sumela Monastery

    A Byzantine monastery built into a cliff above a forested gorge; the climb from the car park takes about 20 minutes.

    • Half day
    • Maçka and Sumela
  3. Free

    Hagia Sophia of Trabzon

    A 13th-century church, now a mosque, with rare frescoes and a garden looking over the Black Sea.

    • Half day
    • Trabzon city
  4. Free

    Boztepe hill

    Tea gardens on the hill above the city, with the harbour and coast below; lovely at dusk.

    • Half day
    • Trabzon city
    • Good for kids
    • Good in the evening
  5. ≈ $3

    Atatürk Pavilion

    A white mansion in a pine garden where the republic's founder stayed, kept as a small museum.

    • Half day
    • Trabzon city
    • Indoors
  6. ≈ $30

    Day trip: Ayder plateau

    A green mountain plateau in neighbouring Rize, with wooden chalets, waterfalls and hot springs; a long day by car.

    • Full day
    • Highland plateaus
    • Good for kids

Before you go

Entry and visas

Rules depend on your passport: many nationalities enter visa-free, others need an e-Visa. Apply only on the official portal, evisa.gov.tr. Your passport should be valid for at least 150 days from arrival.

Official website

From the airport

Trabzon Airport is on the edge of the city, about 15 minutes by taxi or dolmuş from the centre; there are direct flights from Istanbul and several Gulf cities.

Getting around

Dolmuş minibuses cover the city. For Uzungöl, Sumela and the plateaus, most visitors rent a car with a driver or join a day tour.

Local tips

  • It rains often, even in summer: bring a rain jacket.
  • Mountain roads are narrow and winding; allow extra time.
  • Try hamsi (anchovies), Akçaabat meatballs and the local black tea.
  • Uzungöl is busy in July and August; go early or stay a night.

Areas worth knowing

  • Trabzon city
  • Maçka and Sumela
  • Uzungöl
  • Highland plateaus
Official travel advice

The UK Foreign Office last updated its advice for this country on September 21, 2026. The advice includes warnings against travel to some areas. Read it before booking.

Read the advice on GOV.UK

More cities in Türkiye

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Sources: Republic of Türkiye e-Visa · GoTürkiye: Trabzon