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Osaka

Japan's kitchen: neon, street food and a castle

Best time to visit
Mar, Apr, May, Oct, Nov
Currency
JPY
Time zone
UTC+9
Country
Japan

Photo: 663highland, CC BY 2.5

Japan's friendly, food-obsessed second city, with a castle, big theme parks and easy day trips to Kyoto, Nara and Kobe.

Largest cities
  • Tokyo
  • Yokohama
  • Osaka
  • Nagoya
  • Sapporo
  • Kyoto

Quick facts

Figures are rounded recent official estimates.

Country
Japan
Capital
Tokyo
City population
2.8M
Population of Japan
123.8M
Country area
377,975 km²
Official language
Japanese
Currency
Japanese Yen (JPY) · 1 USD ≈ 158 JPY
Time zone
UTC+9
Calling code
+81
Drives on the
Left
Elevation
5 m
Plugs
A / B · 100V
Emergency numbers
110 · 119
Best time to visit
Mar, Apr, May, Oct, Nov

Temperatures through the year

Average daily high and low for each month in °C. Months marked with a drop are often rainy.

Temperatures through the year
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High10°10°14°20°25°28°32°34°30°24°18°12°
Low3°3°6°11°16°20°24°25°22°16°10°5°

Best time to visitOther months

Approximate daily cost

Per adult per day: food, local transport and half a double room, without activities or flights.

  • ConservativeSimple stays, free and low-cost sights first.$66
  • HighComfortable hotels, a balanced mix of sights and trips.$145
  • LuxuryLuxury hotels, more paid experiences and day trips.$385
Plan a trip to Osaka

Top things to do

  1. ≈ $15

    Dōtonbori street food at night

    Neon signs over the canal, takoyaki, okonomiyaki and kushikatsu; the city's motto is 'eat until you drop'.

    • Half day
    • Namba and Dōtonbori
    • Good for kids
    • Good in the evening
  2. ≈ $8

    Osaka Castle

    The rebuilt castle tower with a history museum, set in a large park of moats and cherry trees.

    • Half day
    • Osaka Castle
    • Good for kids
  3. ≈ $70

    Universal Studios Japan

    A full day of rides, with Super Nintendo World and the Wizarding World of Harry Potter; buy tickets and Express Passes ahead.

    • Full day
    • Bay area
    • Good for kids
  4. ≈ $20

    Kaiyukan Aquarium

    One of the world's largest aquariums, built around a huge Pacific tank with a whale shark.

    • Half day
    • Bay area
    • Good for kids
    • Indoors
  5. ≈ $15

    Umeda Sky Building

    An open-air rooftop walkway between two towers, best at sunset over the city lights.

    • Half day
    • Umeda
    • Good in the evening
  6. Free

    Shinsekai and Tsūtenkaku

    A retro district of old signs, kushikatsu bars and the Tsūtenkaku tower.

    • Half day
    • Namba and Dōtonbori

Before you go

Entry and visas

Many nationalities can visit visa-free for short stays; others need a visa, and some can apply for an eVISA online. Visit Japan Web lets you fill in immigration and customs forms before you land.

Official website

From the airport

Kansai International Airport is linked to Namba by the Nankai Rapi:t (about 40 minutes); Itami Airport serves domestic flights. The shinkansen from Tokyo takes about 2.5 hours to Shin-Osaka.

Getting around

Metro and JR lines cover the city; IC cards work everywhere. Kyoto is 15 minutes by shinkansen or 30 by local train.

Local tips

  • People stand on the right on escalators in Osaka, unlike Tokyo.
  • Osaka can be a base for Kyoto if hotels there are full.
  • Summers are hot and humid; plan indoor sights for midday.
  • Buy Universal Studios tickets online; they often sell out on weekends and holidays.

Areas worth knowing

  • Bay area
  • Namba and Dōtonbori
  • Umeda
  • Osaka Castle
Official travel advice

The UK Foreign Office last updated its advice for this country on August 28, 2026.

Read the advice on GOV.UK

More cities in Japan

All destinations

Sources: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan: visas · OSAKA-INFO (Osaka Convention & Tourism Bureau) · Japan National Tourism Organization