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Madrid
Great museums, royal palaces and late nights
- Best time to visit
- Apr, May, Jun, Sep, Oct
- Currency
- EUR
- Time zone
- UTC+1
- Country
- Spain
Spain's capital, with three world-class art museums, a royal palace, a huge park and tapas bars that stay busy past midnight.
- Madrid
- Barcelona
- Valencia
- Seville
- Málaga
Quick facts
- Country
- Spain
- Capital
- Madrid
- City population
- 3.4M
- Population of Spain
- 48.6M
- Country area
- 505,990 km²
- Official language
- Spanish
- Currency
- Euro (EUR) · 1 USD ≈ 0.8929 EUR
- Time zone
- UTC+1
- Calling code
- +34
- Drives on the
- Right
- Elevation
- 650 m
- Plugs
- C / F · 230V
- Emergency numbers
- 112
- Best time to visit
- Apr, May, Jun, Sep, Oct
Temperatures through the year
Average daily high and low for each month in °C. Months marked with a drop are often rainy.
Temperatures through the year
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | 10° | 12° | 16° | 18° | 22° | 28° | 32° | 31° | 26° | 19° | 13° | 10° |
| Low | 3° | 3° | 6° | 8° | 11° | 16° | 19° | 19° | 15° | 11° | 6° | 3° |
Best time to visitOther months
Approximate daily cost
Per adult per day: food, local transport and half a double room, without activities or flights.
- ConservativeSimple stays, free and low-cost sights first.$76
- HighComfortable hotels, a balanced mix of sights and trips.$157
- LuxuryLuxury hotels, more paid experiences and day trips.$405
Top things to do
- ≈ $17
Prado Museum
Velázquez, Goya and El Greco in one of the world's great art museums; free in the last two hours of the day.
- Half day
- Paseo del Prado and Retiro
- Indoors
- ≈ $16
Royal Palace and Almudena Cathedral
One of Europe's largest palaces, with the royal armoury, facing the cathedral across the square.
- Half day
- Sol and Madrid de los Austrias
- Indoors
- Free
Retiro Park
Rowing boats on the lake, the glass Crystal Palace and shaded paths in the city's great park.
- Half day
- Paseo del Prado and Retiro
- Good for kids
- ≈ $30
Santiago Bernabéu stadium tour
Real Madrid's rebuilt stadium, with the trophy room and panoramic views; tours change on match days.
- Half day
- Salamanca and Chamartín
- Good for kids
- ≈ $10
Plaza Mayor, San Miguel market and tapas
The arcaded square, a glass market hall of tapas, then the bars of La Latina; Madrid dines late.
- Half day
- Sol and Madrid de los Austrias
- Good for kids
- Good in the evening
- ≈ $30
Day trip: Toledo
The hilltop 'city of three cultures', with its cathedral, synagogues and mosque, 33 minutes by fast train.
- Full day
- Around Madrid
Before you go
Entry and visas
Spain is in the Schengen area: up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Many nationalities, including Indian and Saudi citizens, need a Schengen visa; visa-exempt visitors are registered at the border in the EU Entry/Exit System (EES).
Official websiteFrom the airport
Madrid-Barajas Airport is linked to the centre by metro line 8, Cercanías trains and the Airport Express bus (about 40 minutes). High-speed trains from Barcelona take about 2.5 hours.
Getting around
The metro is fast and cheap; buy a Multi card or use a contactless card. The centre is walkable.
Local tips
- Lunch is from 2 pm and dinner from 9 pm; plan meals later than at home.
- July and August are very hot; many locals leave the city in August.
- Watch for pickpockets in Sol, on the metro and at the Rastro market.
- The Prado, Reina Sofía and Thyssen have free hours; check them before buying.
Areas worth knowing
- Paseo del Prado and Retiro
- Around Madrid
- Sol and Madrid de los Austrias
- Salamanca and Chamartín
The UK Foreign Office last updated its advice for this country on August 12, 2026.
Read the advice on GOV.UKMore cities in Spain
All destinationsSources: European Commission: Schengen visas · Spain.info (Turespaña) · esMADRID (official tourism) · Museo del Prado